Portrait of Pierre Simon Benjamin Duvivier (1730-1819), engraver, making a medallion
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François Dumont was one of the greatest miniature painters working in France during the reigns of Louis XVI and Louis XVIII. Following the death of his parents, Dumont had to provide for his five brothers and sisters. After four years working and studying in Rome, he returned to Paris and in 1788 was accepted as an Academician and granted an apartment in the Louvre.
For the greater part of his life, he lived and worked in Paris, often alongside his brother Tony Dumont who was also a miniature painter. Both brothers signed with their surname only and there often are unfortunate issues with attribution. However, we know this work to be of François’ hand due to its registration in the artist’s fee book during the year VIII of the French Revolutionary calendar. It could be presumed that Dumont encountered Duvivier in Louis XVI’s court and held a relationship following the King’s execution in 1793.
Christie’s, London, Treasured Portraits from the Collection of Ernst Holzscheiter, 4th July 2018, lot 6.
B. Hofstetter, Le miniaturiste François Dumont (1751-1831). Catalogue raisonné. Thèse de doctorate n histoire de l’art, Paris, 1994, I, p. 52, II, pp. 471, 494;
N. Lemoine-Bouchard, Les peintres en miniature actifs en France 1650-1850, Paris 2008, p. 214 ;
B. Hofstetter, Portraitminiaturen. Hundert Bildnisse aus der Sammlung JRKV, Posdam, 2018, p. 178.
Geneva, Musée d’art et d’histoire, Chefs-d’œuvre de la miniature et de la gouache, 1956, no. 136;
Zurich, Haus am Rechberg, 1957-58;
Zurich, Haus am Rechberg, 1961.
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